The current approach to psychiatric diagnoses involves identifying symptom clusters
that fit a specific syndrome. Although this approach has facilitated the field’s development,
advances in genetics and neuroimaging raise the question of how causality may fit
into the diagnostic process. One approach would be a two-axial system, wherein clinical
presentation is on one axis and putative risk factors are on the other. This approach
applies to subcortical ischemic depression (SID), a diagnosis corresponding to the
“vascular depression” hypothesis. Subcortical ischemic depression affects clinical
presentation, long-term outcomes, and response to antidepressant therapy, arguing
that it is a valid diagnostic entity worth further study.
Key Words
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: October 04, 2006
Accepted:
May 12,
2006
Received in revised form:
May 10,
2006
Received:
January 18,
2006
Identification
Copyright
© 2006 Society of Biological Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.