This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
Abstract
Magnetic resonance (MR) was used to examine the cerebellar vermis in 23 patients with
schizophrenia and 16 matched controls. MR midsagittal images were processed with computerized
image analysis to control partial volume effects as precisely as possible. No between-group
differences were found for vermal-to-cerebrum ratio. When gender differences were
examined, male patients showed a lower vermal-to-brain ration than their female counterparts,
mainly because of a reduction of the lobules I–V.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Biological PsychiatryAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Reduced temporal limbic structure volumes on Magnetic Resonance Images in first episode schizophrenia.Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 1990; 35: 1-13
- The neuro development basis of sex differences in schizophrenia.Psychol Med. 1991; 21: 565-575
- Midsagittal cerebral anatomy by magnetic resonance imaging. The importance of slice position and thickness.Schizophr Res. 1989; 2: 287-294
- Hypoplasia of cerebellar vermal lobules VI and VII in autism.N Engl J Med. 1988; 318: 1349-1354
- The cerebellum in sagittal plane anatomic-MR correlation: 1. The vermis.AJNR. 1989; 10: 659-665
- The role of gender in studies of ventricle enlargement in schizophrenia: A predominantly male effect.Am J Psychiatry. 1990; 147: 1327-1332
- Midsagittal sections of the cerebellar vermis and fourth ventricle obtained with magnetic resonance imaging of schizophrenic patients.Am J Psychiatry. 1985; 142: 970-971
- Perinatal brain injury and cerebral vermal lobules I–X in schizophrenia.Biol Psychiatry. 1991; 29: 567-574
- The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh Inventory.Neuropsychologia. 1971; 9: 97-113
- Quantification of corpus callosum and ventricles in schizophrenia with a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: A pilot study.Am J Psychiatry. 1989; 146: 99-101
- X-ray computerized tomography studies in schizophrenia: A review and synthesis.in: Nasrallah H.A. Weinberger D.R. The Neurology of Schizophrenia. Elsevier, New York1986: 207-250
- Cerebellar pathology in schizophrenia—Cause or consequence?.Neurosci Neurobehav Rev. 1982; 6: 47-53
- Subcortical and temporal structures in affective disorders and schizophrenia: A magnetic resonance imaging study.Biol Psychiatry. 1992; 31: 221-240
- The role of the cerebellum in pathogenesis of schizophrenia.Neuropsych, Neuropsychol Behav Neurol. 1992; 4: 251-280
- Comorbid association of autism and schizophrenia.Am J Psychiatry. 1991; 148: 1705-1707
- Cerebellar pathology in schizophrenia: A controlled postmortem study.Am J Psychiatry. 1980; 137: 359-361
Article info
Publication history
Received in revised form:
October 8,
1992
Received:
June 3,
1992
Footnotes
☆This work was partly supported by a 40% grant in 1991 to Professor Massimo Casacchia from the Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione, Italy.
Identification
Copyright
© 1993 Published by Elsevier Inc.