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Abstract
A polygraphic study of the somatic (electromyogram), autonomic (finger plethysmogram,
galvanic skin reaction, respiration, pulse), and electroencephalographic (acoustic-evoked
potential and EEG-blocking reaction) components of the orienting reaction elicited
by an auditory stimulus was performed in 36 patients with night terrors and in 72
matched subjects in two control groups. The study showed a significantly more intense
orienting reaction in patients with night terrors than in normal subjects (Control
Group I). Moreover, the orienting reaction intensity in subjects with night terrors
was significantly lower than in patients with symptomatic epilepsy (Control Group
II). The orienting reactions of patients with night terrors depended on the patient's
age, the history of nocturnal episodes, and their clinical form, as well as on etiology.
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Article info
Publication history
Received in revised form:
February 4,
1985
Received:
September 28,
1984
Identification
Copyright
© 1985 Published by Elsevier Inc.